This course examines the concepts, principles, and strategies for climate change adaptation in various development sectors, emphasizing an understanding of climate risks, ecosystem and community vulnerability, and ecosystem-based, technological, policy-based, and socio-cultural adaptation approaches. Students learn about global-regional climate dynamics, their environmental and socio-economic impacts, and international and national regulatory instruments. The integration of adaptation into sustainable development planning, spatial planning, resource management, and disaster risk reduction is also discussed. Through case studies, discussions, and policy analysis, students are expected to be able to formulate adaptation strategies that are contextual, innovative, and based on scientific evidence.

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